Last reviewed: · Prices are approximate and for orientation only.
Walking shoes, power adapters (Types C & F (230V / 50Hz)), modest layers for religious sites, and weather essentials.
Key takeaways for first-time visitors
- Official transport: Renfe AVE, Iryo & Ouigo High-Speed Rail connects Madrid, Barcelona, and Seville with frequent daily departures.
- Payments: Contactless Visa/Mastercard and mobile wallets are widely accepted across Spain, alongside small cash in EUR (€) for rural buses and bakeries.
- Power & connectivity: Spain uses Types C & F (230V / 50Hz). Install an eSIM before departure so rail apps and maps work as soon as you land.
Step-by-step practical advice
When planning your route through Spain, anchor your itinerary around 2 or 3 main bases (Madrid, Barcelona, and Seville) and use regional trains for scenic day trips into our complete directory of every municipality in Spain.
Common mistakes to avoid
- Overpacking your schedule with one-night hotel hops instead of using Renfe AVE, Iryo & Ouigo High-Speed Rail for day trips.
- Waiting until the day of travel to book peak-season high-speed trains or timed-entry museum tickets.
- Accepting Dynamic Currency Conversion (DCC) on card terminals — always choose to be charged in local currency (EUR).
Frequently asked questions
What is the most important tip for what to pack for spain in every season?
Book flagship Renfe AVE, Iryo & Ouigo High-Speed Rail trains and major museum timed-entry tickets ahead of time, and keep both a contactless card and a small reserve of EUR (€) cash.
Where can I verify official rules for Spain?
Check the official national tourism portal (https://www.spain.info/en/) and national rail operator (https://www.renfe.com/es/en) before departure.
Official sources & further reading
Rules, prices and schedules change. Confirm details here before you travel: